Operational Risk Management, as outlined in the Basel Banking Accord, refers to the potential for direct or indirect losses that may arise from inadequate or flawed internal procedures, personnel, and systems, as well as from outside events. This type of risk is a constant concern for any enterprise, even before any products are sold. By comprehending these risks in terms of their likelihood and potential impact, businesses can better allocate their resources toward controlling the most critical threats. Furthermore, analyzing the root causes of failures enables employees to enhance their operational practices, minimize expensive mistakes, and uphold a superior level of service for their clientele. The process of Loss Data, commonly known as internal data, involves meticulously documenting loss events and linking this information to specific business units, processes, and the control failures that either caused or contributed to these incidents, fostering a more robust risk management strategy. By implementing systematic tracking and analysis, organizations can cultivate a culture of continuous improvement and resilience against operational disruptions.